What is Web 3? 5 main features of Web 3.0
Web 3.0 has been around for some time and is often discussed in different technology-driven forums. The truth is that the world has not easily reached Web 3.0 or the third-generation Internet; to achieve those years, energy and knowledge must cross Web 1 and Web 2.
It is hard to imagine that more than three decades have passed since the invention of the Internet. An Internet man named Tim Berners-Lee designed and implemented the first web browser, a ready-to-use version.
It was a web browser 1.0, an interconnected source of web pages that were not searchable and had very limited interaction. Then, in 2005, a new social web was introduced that was more flexible and depended on user-generated content. With the introduction of this new social web, web technologies such as CSS, HTML, and JavaScript and interactive web platforms such as Myspace and Facebook emerged.
All this time, Berners-Lee’s team has been talking about the possibility of building a new Internet called the Semantic Web, which can connect online assets and help users have an infinitely richer experience than Web 1.0 and Web 2.0. To be.
Today, this vision of the Semantic Web as Web 3.0 is growing and becoming increasingly popular.
What is Web 3?
Web3 (also known as Web 3.0) or the new decentralized Internet can be the Internet as the third generation of the Internet, so artificial intelligence-based semantics, AR / VR-based ubiquity, and blockchain-based decentralization create Internet experiences that are delicate, inclusive, open, and socially responsible.
The concept of Web 3.0 is not new. As we said, it was introduced by Berners-Lee, along with artificial intelligence researcher James Alexander Handler and computer scientist Ora Lasilla, in a 2001 American Scientific paper.
By 2013, approximately 4 million web domains out of a total of 250 million domains had semantic markup, which means using HTML to transmit semantic content in addition to indexing it.
Web 3.0, as understood in 2021, is built on this advancement and uses other technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, augmented reality, and virtual reality to visualize decentralized Internet experiences.
The difference between Web 3.0, Web 1.0, and Web 2.0
The first version of the Internet was Internet Web 1.0. Web 1 was read-only, and most users were content clients. Designers mainly were web developers, creating websites with content mostly presented in text or graphics. In other words, Web 1.0 was the first step in the evolution of the World Wide Web.
One of the main reasons for the emergence of the second-generation Internet was the greater focus on user-generated content and interoperability between different websites and applications. So, in Web 2.0, there was interaction with users. We are now on Web 2. In Web 2.0, platforms and websites allow content to flow between Internet users and also allow them to create new content and even edit earlier content. Wikipedia, for example, is an information platform that the user can use and edit.
However, in Web 3.0, a blockchain-based decentralized Internet, not only can everyone generate content and edit previous content, but data and code are available to everyone, and information security is at its highest.
Five main features of Web 3.0
Web 3.0, in addition to its semantic architecture, has the following main features:
1- Real learning
It is a continuation of a path we have already made significant progress on. Web 3.0 ensures access to the Internet globally and in all regions of the world.
At present, we mainly use personal computers, smartphones, and, in some cases, industrial handsets for online activities.
In the future, with the availability of Web 3.0 intelligent devices, AR / VR equipment, IoT interface intelligent vehicles, etc., we will develop access to the device. This situation also requires a new generation of web browsers.
2- Relying on 3D graphic
Some analysts and emerging actors equate Web 3.0 with a space web. Deloitte’s space web design is an excellent example of combining a physical layer. Digital information and spatial interaction layers make the Internet accessible through new, non-textual channels.
This mode primarily includes audio and the AR/VR world. Web 3.0, especially Metaverse, enhances rich interactions between users and online service providers.
3- Open text
Achieving this mandatory feature of Web 3.0 is a bit more complicated. The Internet is now widely controlled by a handful of large technology companies that act as gateways for data and algorithmic processes.
The new Internet will be on an utterly open-source architecture that anyone can use, modify, monetize, and develop without restrictions.
4- Encouraging the user to produce content
Web 3.0 seeks a better balance in a productive economy. There are few controls and balances regarding the payment of rewards and benefits to online creators. A small percentage of people are earning money.
In addition, the concept of user encouragement does not exist at all. For example, it may reward users with digital tokens or currencies for eagerly sharing their data to keep things transparent. This kind of clear motivation and reward will be a big part of the Web 3.0 experience to create responsibility in all participants.
5- Lack of focus and interoperability
Web 3.0 will not be controlled by any organization or group of organizations; it will be entirely through the decentralized blockchain architecture. This is one of the main reasons Web 3 development has recently become possible. Berners-Lee’s vision for decentralization would not have been possible without it.
What is not Web3?
As you can see, it is not just a theoretical concept in science fiction or academic experiments. It is a genuine technology under construction, so we need to understand that it is not:
AI-based superfast Internet: Whiinternet.0 uses AI to make semantic connections; search quality improves, not speed. Internet speed will change with different technology.
Completely virtual wort in VR: Metawares is related to Web 3.0, but the two concepts differ. Metavars is one of the operating systems through which you can access the new Internet or Web 3.0.
When is Web 3 ready to use?
In this space, there are separate leaps towards progress. Moledao, a blockchain-based social platform, recently launched a hackathon. It and startups like Syndicate and Immunefi are raising funds to build tools for the Web 3.0 world.
(A hackathon is an event where programmers and other software development people collaborate on software and sometimes hardware projects.)
Integrating and implementing protocols is an important task to prepare for. This will ultimately provide Web 3.0 with the kind of universality that the social network has, possibly by the end of this decade.
