What is front-end programming?
job introduction
What is front-end programming?
If you have researched the career path of programming and its branches and even seen job opportunities in this field, you will surely come across the term front-end programmer. Front-end programming is one of the branches of programming that, in simple words, focuses on the important factors when visiting the site from the user side, and this is just opposite to the work that the back-end programmer does behind the scenes of designing a site and also to the work of the full developer. The stack, which works on both the backend and the frontend, is different.
What is front end developer?
Front-end programmers, also known as client-side programmers, use HTML, CSS, and JavaScript coding languages to design and build various elements and parts of a website. These elements can be things like colors and text structure, images, tables and graphs, buttons and different web pages.
In short, everything the user sees and interacts with on the website is designed by the front-end programmer.
The goal is that the user can easily work with the website and have a good user experience. But this field has a challenge, and that is that the tools and techniques used in front-end website programming are constantly changing, and therefore the programmer must constantly be aware of the latest changes and the correct way of programming in this field.
Today, due to users using different devices, website design has become a little more complicated, and therefore the designer has to consider all these factors in website design. They need to make sure that the site displays correctly in different browsers, different operating systems and different devices, and this requires careful planning by the front-end developer.
Typically, the responsibilities of a front-end developer include:
- Attention to user experience
- Website design using HTML, CSS and JavaScript programming languages
- User interface design for websites
- Improve user interaction with the site in all browsers
- Website design for mobile version
- Collaborate with the SEO team to implement their requests
- Testing various site features and fixing any bugs
What are the front end programming languages?
Most front-end developers spend most of their time working with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript programming languages, and must be proficient in each of these languages in order to achieve their goals.
Front-end developers use HTML to lay out the overall structure and content of a website, CSS for formatting, and JavaScript for implementing complex features. Additionally, they may use AJAX (a combination of JavaScript and XML) to update certain parts of the website.
Front-end programmers may also use Python, Ruby, or PHP to easily communicate data with the back-end website.
CSS language
CSS is a web programming language that helps programmers design a website’s formatting as well as its appearance in a user-friendly way. This programming language is also used to describe documents written in HTML or XML. It is CSS that determines how elements should be placed next to each other in website design and in which formatting the user can have a better experience.
Using CSS, you can choose text color, font style, paragraph spacing, how columns are sized and arranged, background images, website page background color, page layout, website display for different devices, and page sizes.
CSS isn’t difficult to learn, but since it’s such a detailed language, it can be a bit confusing to learn. Learning the basics of CSS is not time-consuming at all. But still, if you want to master CSS, you need to put in the time.
HTML language
HTML is the core of every website page. For website designers, knowing the HTML programming language is a necessity. In fact, anyone who wants to start coding for website design should start by learning HTML, and luckily, it’s extremely easy to learn.
HTML language is a markup programming language and markup languages have similar functionality to website content tags. With the difference that HTML is used as a language to mark up different elements of a website. For example, HTML is used to define header tags, paragraph tags, image tags, etc. Each page of a website has a set of these HTML tags that represent the overall content of the page.
Using HTML, you can add titles to pages, format paragraphs, set line spacing, create lists, highlight parts of text, create special characters on the page, add images to the page, create tables and many other things.
Java Script
JavaScript is a more complex language than HTML or CSS. Today, JavaScript is supported in all browsers and is used in almost every site to make it more powerful and improve performance.
High demand, job security, reasonable amount of programmer salary and many more are just some of the advantages that you will face in this profession. Employers are looking for problem solvers, not just people who can code. They are looking for someone who can be strong in visual designers and user experience as well as troubleshoot.
Front-end developer is very flexible in terms of work location and time. People in this job can carry out projects remotely, and there are many options for hiring programmers for them.
How to become a front-end programmer?
The first step to choosing a job is to make sure that you are really made for it. Although programming and its branches such as front-end programmer are money-making jobs, they have their own difficulties and challenges, and you should see if you can deal with these challenges and difficulties or not.
The personality type of Front-End developers shows that these people are usually researchers, which means that they are quite curious people and often like to be alone when they are working and no one will disturb them. They also have artistic taste and are creative, which means they use these two traits to design the user interface and look of the website.
If you have these qualities, you can consider working in this profession. If you are not sure about these characteristics, you can take the MBTI personality test and learn more about your personality type and individual characteristics. And If you want to get hired as a front-end programmer in companies, follow the steps below.
Learn front-end programming
To begin with, you should learn more about this field and how to work in it, and learn front-end programming languages. In Iran, there is no university degree for this field and other programming fields, but if you want to have a degree from a university, you can think about getting a bachelor’s degree in information technology or computer engineering, but know that having a degree for programming is not mandatory.
To become a front-end developer, you need an understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript programming languages. To learn these languages, you can go for free and paid online courses. For get started, you can go to the Udemy website and use its tutorials to learn the skills and languages used in the front end.
Becoming a front-end developer is not only limited to learning front-end frameworks and different programming languages, but also requires interaction, accepting responsibilities and doing tasks well, and of course soft skills.
Do your own project
In order to be able to enter the programming job market, you must have a project to present and build a work history for yourself. You can start working on your project and then go for internships and put them on your resume. Your skill in doing these projects can convince the employer to hire you.
Apply for corporate job positions
What is a front-end developer?
After completing the internships and training, it’s time to start looking for a job with your hands full. For most companies and employers, it is very important that front-end programmers have at least one project experience.
Programming job opportunities are very abundant and also the future of programming is very bright. If you are interested in this field and have acquired the required skills, you can easily find the job you want.
Skills needed to become a front-end developer
Since front-end developers are one of the most important people in website and application development, they must have a list of skills to perform well in this area.
The skills of a front-end developer include:
- Be proficient in programming languages such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript and jQuery
- Understand server-side CSS
- Have experience working in graphic design programs (such as Adobe Illustrator).
- Know the principles of SEO
- Have problem solving skills
- Be skilled in communicating with team members, managers and customers
- Know time management
final word
If you are interested in coding and designing websites and applications, and you also have no problem working in programming teams, you can become a successful front-end developer. In addition to skills, you should also increase your knowledge day by day and keep yourself updated in this field, because employers and organizations are looking for people who have the latest knowledge in programming, and you can also use the latest tools in this field. Use the area.
If you are a front-end developer and feel that we have missed something in this article, we will be happy if you share them with us in the comments section.
