Web 3.0 (Web 3.0) is the next generation of the World Wide Web. Although the web has made great strides over the past few years, there are still  those who are concerned about the limitations created by current structures. 

That’s why many people believe that Web 3.0 can bring a better experience. Here’s what you need to know about Web 3.0.

The same web we all know

Between 1991 and the early 2000s, most users were passive consumers of content. At the time, web pages were static and read-only. This meant that Internet users faced limitations in interacting online.

In the early days of the Internet, content was published through static websites hosted by ISPs (Internet Service Providers) or websites such as GeoCities. Naturally, information was exchanged faster than in the past, but interactivity was low.

In 1999, advances were made in server technology. As a result of this event, the speed of Internet connections increased and also the transition from Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 accelerated.

In the early 2000s, with the advent of Web 2.0, the level of user interaction increased, allowing more users to generate content. As people engaged in creating different types of content, social networking sites such as MySpace and Facebook also increased interactivity. Web 2.0 can be described in three words: mobile, community and cloud.

What is Web 3.0?

Tim Berners-Lee; The creator of the World Wide Web describes Web 3.0 as a “read-write operation.” In this version of the web, users are given the opportunity to create and use their own tools and software. That way, you no longer have to rely on others to provide software.

Although Web 3.0 is still in its infancy, it promises to keep networks as open as possible, without the need for trust and without the need for permission. This new technology consists of several elements that can play a key role in its success: edge computing, decentralized data networks, 3D graphics, and artificial intelligence.

The Semantic Web is a concept introduced in the 1990s by members of the World Wide Web Consortium.

The purpose of this scheme is to give meaning to the words so that the machines can read the content. This makes it easier for applications to share, connect , and produce content on the Web.

Using the Semantic Web, applications will be able to organize a wider range of datasets for execution and types. For example, there is currently a lot of content without tags. This means that search engines rely more on keywords to identify relevant content. This reduces the accuracy of Internet searches. Creating a common language on the Internet makes organizing, creating and using content more reliable.

Artificial intelligence will also be a vital tool for Web 3.0. The Semantic Web project makes artificial intelligence easier to execute natural language processes. This will make Internet searches faster and more accurate.

As users move to more interaction with virtual museums and video games, 3D design will also be a priority in Web 3.0. Moving from textual to visual cues can be a big part of the evolution of Web 3.0.

Blockchain networks are proposing a new way to store and use data. Blockchain’s transparent and decentralized network, along with its community-based system, makes it possible to share information that has been verified in accordance with agreed rules contained in the code.

Web 2.0 and 3.0 comparison

The current structure of the Internet is based on popular classification. In this method, digital data and content are organized based on tags and tags added by users (to identify content).

Web pages are interconnected, and the data that is shared between websites depends more on the general knowledge associated with that content. Using Web 3.0, machines can identify a wider range of datasets to categorize content. This makes it easier to engage users with more useful content.

The interfaces that provide the digital layers of social trust in Web 2.0 rely more on extracting value than absorbing it. These intermediaries have a high level of power. This puts users who use their platforms (intermediaries) at risk of losing their data unintentionally.

For example, the Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol can help us identify how computers are retrieving data from databases on servers around the world. Many servers and databases are centralized. So the question is, how much control do people actually have over their data?

Development tools are also highly concentrated, as they are almost always owned by private companies.

This includes application programming interfaces (APIs) owned by large corporations such as Facebook.

In addition, the network platforms that developers rely on to build websites and applications are private by default. For this reason, complex sets of permissions are required (usually by technology giants) to be able to use networks to develop software. Eventually this creates closed networks, along with strict rules.

Database infrastructure on decentralized Internet (Web 3.0) relies on blockchain instead of conventional databases. This data structure eliminates the need for usernames and passwords, and the blockchain tamper-resistant nature also facilitates collaboration between different groups in open projects.

Projects may be hosted by decentralized cloud space and independent data centers. This provides a complete structure for public networks and tools. With this advantage, anyone can use such platforms without the need for permission from large companies and other entities. The transparency of this network makes it possible to achieve a truly free internet. As a result, it is more difficult for people to use inappropriate code in their applications.

Is Web 3.0 already available?

The web as we know it has provided us with many services and by providing a sea of ​​information, it has been able to increase the quality of daily life. However, the current network poses challenges that need to be addressed by Web 3.0. Although Web 3.0 promises a lot, we still have a long way to go. More uniformity of Web 3.0 projects is required for seamless data exchange. Also, for the success of this new technology, more structures must be created.

New transaction systems can be considered a product of Web 3.0. Also, if the argument is that users have more control over their data and the person they share it with, then blockchain can show more.