What is WAMP and what is its use?
WAMP is an online local server without the need for a real host and a secure environment for website activity, which is MySQL for Windows, Apache, and PHP.
In other words, Wamp Server is a software package that if you install it on Windows, Apache, MySQL and PHP will also be loaded and activated on your operating system. Of course, it is possible to install each of these options separately, but they are usually prepared and supplied as a package under the name of WAMP.
In addition, WAMPSERVER also has a control panel. After installing its software package, all the services mentioned above (except for the operating system that has already been installed) will be installed and launched on your device.
In a more comprehensive explanation, “W” stands for Windows, so the package related to the Linux operating system is called LAMP and the package related to the Mac operating system is called MAMP.
“A” also stands for Apache, which is a server responsible for serving web pages. In fact, when a user requests to view or visit a page of a website, the Apache server sends his request through the HTTP protocol and shows him that page.
What is MySQL ?
A Swedish company called MySQL AB originally developed MySQL in 1994. American technology company Sun Microsystems acquired full ownership after purchasing MySQL AB in 2008. US tech giant Oracle acquired Sun Microsystems in 2010, and MySQL has been owned by Oracle ever since.
As mentioned above, working with mysql can be used as an alternative to SQL Server or Microsoft Access. In this case, you need to convert these databases to each other. We suggest you read the article What is Microsoft Access .
According to the general definition, MySQL is actually an open source relational database management system with a client-server model. RDBMS is a software or service that is used to create and manage databases based on the relational model. If the software does not support the relational data model, it is simply called a DBMS. Now, let’s examine each term in more detail:
is a database What ?
A database is simply a collection of structured data. To understand the database, think of taking a selfie: you press a button and take a picture of yourself. Your photo is the data and your phone gallery is the database. A database is a place where data is stored and organized. The stored data is organized in a number of tables. Each table is somehow related to other tables.
What does open source mean?
MySQL is open source. This means that you can use it without paying any person or organization. Anyone can install MYSQL software on their platform. You can also learn and customize its structured code to better meet your needs. However, the GPL (GNU General License) dictates what you are allowed to do depending on the conditions. A commercially licensed version is available if you need more flexible ownership and advanced support.
What is the client-server model?
Computers that install and run RDBMS software are called clients. Whenever they need to access data, they connect to the RDBMS server. This is the “server” part.
MySQL is one of the various RDBMS software options. RDBMS and MySQL are often thought to be different because of MySQL’s popularity. To name a few major web applications such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Google and Yahoo! Everyone uses MySQL for data storage purposes. Although originally created for limited use, it is now compatible with many major computer operating systems such as Linux, macOS, Microsoft Windows, and Ubuntu.
We suggest you to read our article to get information about what is a database server .
Application of MySQL
MySQL server database is one of the most popular database servers in the world and big brands like Facebook and Google have used it. Also, the large and important collection of Wikipedia (the owner of the Wikipedia website) also uses this database server for its database infrastructure.
It can be said that today’s world is the world of information! Imagine how much information Facebook has, including photos, videos, text, etc., this information is stored and organized using a database.
MySQL is very easy to learn because it does not support many advanced features and its use is recommended for simple and normal databases.
The difference between sql and mysql
At the beginning of this section, we must point out that MySQL and SQL are not the same. Note that MySQL is one of the most popular brands of RDBMS software that implements the client-server model. So, how do clients and servers communicate in an RDBMS environment? They use a specific language – Structured Query Language (SQL).
If you have ever come across other names with SQL in them, such as PostgreSQL and Microsoft SQL Server, they are most likely databases that also use SQL syntax. RDBMS software is often written in other programming languages, but SQL is always used as the primary language for interacting with the database. MySQL itself is written in C and C++. Think about the countries of South America, they are all geographically different and have different histories, but they are all primarily Spanish speaking.
Computer scientist Ted Codd developed SQL in the early 1970s with an IBM-based relational model. It became more widely used in 1974 and quickly replaced the older ISAM and VISAM languages.
SQL tells the server what to do with the data. Similar to your WordPress password or code. You enter it into the browser to access the management dashboard. In this case, SQL commands can control the server to perform some operations:
- Data query: requesting specific information from an existing database.
- Data manipulation: Adding, deleting, changing, sorting, and other operations to change data, values, or images.
- Data identity: the definition of data types, for example, changing numeric data to integers can be mentioned.
- Data access control: Providing security techniques to protect data, this includes deciding who can see or use the information in the database
The next abbreviation is “M”, which stands for MySQL and is responsible for managing the server’s database. This management system stores and maintains all relevant information such as site content, user information, etc.
Finally, the letter “P” belongs to PHP. PHP is a programming language used to write WordPress. PHP activity on wamp server starts when it communicates with apache server and mysql database.
Advantages of using wamp server
- Instead of installing and testing WordPress on your hosting account, you can install WAMP on your PC’s Local Host and use it.
- WAMPSERVER works like a virtual server on the computer and allows you to test and run all the features of WordPress without any disruption; Due to the fact that WAMP is not connected to the web in your system, there is no possibility of errors and problems in it.
- WAMP is a good way to develop websites on a personal device, without transferring its files to a live website. Plus it makes backups much easier.
application What is WAMP ?
Using WAMP dramatically speeds up the work process for developers and designers of various themes and plugins in WordPress. Generally, developers or users use wamp server to test their web applications or different websites as a “local host” before they actually activate them.
For example, you want to create a website in WordPress, but before you start the design and activity of your website live or buy hosting for it, you can learn how to install WordPress, set templates, etc. Learn localhost or locally and on your PC using WAMPSERVER.
Installing WAMP on Windows or installing similar software packages for other operating systems such as Linux and Mac is an ideal way to save time; Because you no longer need to upload files to a real and live site, and you can learn how to develop and expand your site in a safe environment.
Therefore, the developers of WAMP have provided this software completely free of charge for the convenience of users, especially beginners in the field of creating dynamic websites;
Major differences between XAMPP and WAMP
X A M P P stands for X (Operating System), A pache, M ySQL, P HP, P ERL and is an Open Source platform that can easily be downloaded for free.
“The main difference between zamp and vamp” is in the format and structure of their configurations and management programs; In short, XAMPP supports most operating systems and has more features.
also:
- Zemp is a multi-platform software and is more powerful than Wamp.
- XAMPP has a control panel from which you can start and stop other services such as: MySQL, Apache, etc. individually.
- Zamp server consumes more resources due to the high volume of internal component software such as: Tomcat, FileZilla FTP Server, Web Aliser, Mercury Mail, etc. compared to WAMP.
- XAMPP also has an SSL feature that WAMP doesn’t.
(SSL: Secure Sockets Layer) is a network protocol that manages server authentication, client authentication, and encrypted communications between servers and clients. - In addition to supporting MYSQL and PHP, XAMPP also supports PERL.
- It includes many other essential modules such as: phpMyAdmin, OpenSSL, MediaWiki, WordPress, Joomla, etc. and has more extensions compared to WAMP.
- XAMPP is easier to configure and use than WAMP; That’s why you can easily configure and run Zemp.
- Due to its light design, Zemp occupies less space than Wamp.
Therefore, if you are a beginner and do not need the above features, it is better to proceed with the WAMP server; But if you need more advanced features, it is better to go for XAMPP.
Note that WAMP cannot be installed and run simultaneously with XAMPP; Because XAMPP consumes more resources and occupies most of the ports.
The last word!
“WAMP” server is an application program for beginners and those interested in WordPress, with the help of which, without the need to purchase a host, all the necessary steps for developing and testing a site can be implemented. .
Be careful that WAMPSERVER is designed for Windows operating system. But if you have other operating systems such as: Linux and Mac, you can use programs similar to it, such as: XAMPP, LAMP and MAMP