How To Enter The World Of Programming?
Software Is Evolving Rapidly And Bears Little Resemblance To Software From The Past Two Decades.
Programming refers to logically transferring instructions and information to a computer; On the other side of the story, the IT industry desperately needs professionals fully acquainted with the latest software development skills.
We learn. People with many years of experience in the IT world have no problem learning a new language or upgrading their skills. Still, newcomers to the world of programming do not understand the field well and ask the fundamental question of which programming language to choose first. In this article, we answer this historical question.
What is programming?
Designing and building executable programs based on pre-written algorithms that are supposed to perform various tasks such as specific analysis and produce specific output is called programming.
Programming helps computers do certain things. Programming includes a variety of tasks, including analyzing, building algorithms, optimizing resource usage, designing algorithms, and implementing them. In other words, programming refers to transferring instructions and information to a computer logically, which explains how to run a program.
Why is learning programming necessary?
In the last two years, the changes in information technology have been so significant that it has surprised everyone. For example, technologies such as 5G, NFT, blockchain, and cloud computing have made the developer market more vibrant. The first technology (5G) allows the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence to serve the industry more efficiently.
The Internet of Things and intelligent sensors need a high-speed (5G) communication mechanism to send information quickly to the cloud infrastructure. Innovative models require a high-speed communication channel to send vast information to cloud-hosted virtual machines.
Interchangeable Cryptography (NFT) technology provides people with a unique trading solution. Blockchain implements the infrastructure of a decentralized distributed head office to create the platform for transactions and tasks, and ultimately cloud computing to allow all-important technologies to serve people efficiently. In all these industries, the programmers must prepare the necessary infrastructure to do the various tasks.
More precisely, as long as the programming process of service infrastructure and equipment is not done well, a good user experience will not achieve. If we think a little and look around, we see that all the essential and critical infrastructures work based on coding and programming. With the help of coding and programming, things are done better. These coding and programming skills have a significant impact on people’s jobs.
Over the past few decades, programmers have proven that they can change anything in their field. So it’s not a bad idea that even if you are unfamiliar with the IT world, you are already thinking about learning programming. It is why almost all governments and countries teach programming to children early.
Who is the right programmer?
Learning to start programming is scary and complicated! This thinking is due to the misconception that some programmers have put forward, and now some people think that programming is a complex engineering process. Interestingly, others say that programming is for the elite!
This sentence is also completely wrong. With time, effort, and good training, anyone with average intelligence can become a programmer. You can spend some of your free time learning a commonly used programming language and, over time, your level of knowledge about that programming language.
Upgrade to enter the world of professional programming, interact with software teams, or accept freelance projects. Of course, we suggest that you do not give up learning and improve your knowledge in any field, especially programming.
Programming language development teams constantly add new features to programming languages and sometimes remove old parts that are not very useful. Therefore, the condition for success in this field is continuous study.
In general, the beginning of learning always starts with the basics. For this reason, in this article, we try to address issues so that if you want to start, you can choose the best starting point and then the best path for yourself.
Why do we have to learn to program?
Before you start programming and learning the language you want, first ask yourself these questions; Why do I want to learn to program, for what purpose do I want to be a programmer, do I want to design computer games, or do I want to enter the world of artificial intelligence and so on. Write these questions on a piece of paper to focus your mind. Your answer and studies will help you choose the correct language and pursue good projects or jobs.
You will acquire essential and in-demand skills.
This one statement shows why learning programming is essential. “Most job applications today are related to information technology and computer science,” says the job search website indeed.com. It indicates the high demand of companies for specialists in this field. This job title will be one of the top jobs in the next ten years in Iran and the world.
Jobs and employment prospects show that some jobs will shift to telecommuting over time, and other people will be less inclined to work full-time in companies. Therefore, if you improve your knowledge of one or more programming languages or start the learning process faster, you will better get hired. A programmer does not have to be hired by a company.
In other words, programmers can accept various programming projects as a freelancer. The advantage of liberalization is that geographical boundaries no longer limit you.
Learning at least one programming language is essential if you have a promising career future. Of course, this is not a matter for programmers; web designers, such as UI and UI specialists, need to be familiar with email, policy, and JavaScript to prepare the site’s UI to create a good user experience for the audience. They accept programming from companies in other countries.
In the long run, an approach increases the site’s audience or improves sales. If you own a personal site based on content management systems such as WordPress, learning front-end and even phonetic languages helps identify and fix site issues without paying heavy monthly support or development teams.
How to succeed on this path?
Anyone can be a programmer, but there is a big difference between a bad, a good, and a great programmer. To succeed in this path, you must pay attention to the following essential principles:
Be creative: Creativity is not an attribute, and it’s not like some clever people are born. Creativity is essential for diagnosing issues. Creativity in the world of programming means analyzing and finding new solutions.
Be curious: Successful people in programming have a questioning and curious mind. This group of people is constantly trying new ways and adapting to new tools and techniques. A professional programmer must continually learn to keep up with the changing world of technology. If you are not curious and do not have much interest in learning new topics, it is better not to go to programming.
Be Independent: A professional programmer can stand on their own two feet and offer original solutions to technical problems and issues. Therefore, you need to be able to search for a profession so that you can be inspired by existing solutions or come up with your answer.
Do not look for a beach of relaxation: If you are interested in a routine and challenging job, programming is not the right job for you. Job programming is not like an employee. You may be constantly confronted with different topics and do other things in a month. In the world of beach programming, you have no peace of mind, and apart from the 8 hours you work, you may still be thinking about how to do tomorrow’s tasks or fix an identified bug on the way home.
Don’t just think about finances: Programming is a lucrative business, but the first few years are not very lucrative. Considering that it takes at least a year to become a beginner programmer and at least 2 to 4 years to work with an average salary in different companies, you have to wait at least five years to get your ideal compensation. If you are looking for a quick way to make money in the short term, programming is not for you (perhaps digital currency trading is a better option that still requires a lot of research and knowledge).
What language should we learn to start programming?
Starting programming requires learning the rules and syntax of languages. It is true of all programming languages. You will not succeed in your work unless you are fully acquainted with the grammar of a programming language. Syntactic syntax and rules refer to the basics that you need to know enough to build applications.
For example, how to define variables, how to implement conditional statements and loops, how to work with strings, how to convert data types to each other, how to work with files (input/output), how to build console and graphic programs, how to work with strings and processes (in surface languages) Learn below (such as CiplusPlus, CSharp, Java, etc.) and the like.
Now, we come to the part where we talk about the middle ground, the programming language. What is the best language to start programming? The choice of the best language depends on various criteria. Today, there are hundreds of programming languages, each with capabilities and applications.
Some of these languages are easier to learn than others, while others are more complex, and you may have to go to school to master them. However, if you are new to programming, a few basic choices will help you better connect with the world of programming.
1. HTML و CSS
You view a collection of email codes that the browser has processed to display comprehensible content when you open a website. In other words, email forms the foundation of your website. CSS acts as the site architect and is used to beautify email codes. CSS helps create an engaging user interface by stylizing fonts, colors, images, text, and graphics.
CSS is one of the most popular and widely used technologies for website design. Of course, CSS is not a programming language; Learning this technology, along with the next technology, paves the way for entering the world of web development.
2. JavaScript
JavaScript is another popular language. JavaScript can turn static web pages into dynamic and interactive pages so that your audience can make better use of the websites. JavaScript allows web developers and designers to access capabilities beyond HTML and CSS and use JavaScript for various tasks. Therefore, it is better to provide a little technical explanation regarding the functionalities of this language.
Over the years, JavaScript has evolved to the point where it can do things beyond the Web. For example, you can use JavaScript in server-side programming and artificial intelligence applications, implement AR / VR experience, build interactive games, and design applications through software interfaces.
Essential applications of JavaScript include the following:
Moving Object Websites: Some websites can respond to all mouse movements via animation. These websites use various animations to attract users and increase the user presence rate. When a web page has a lot of content, it has little chance of keeping the reader engaged. Some websites use attractive and interactive animations to solve this problem so that it is a so-called entertainment ringtone for users.
When visiting a website with many links, the user may lose some links. Adding a dynamic animation bar to the top of the page that suggests other content is an excellent way to direct the user to other pages on the site. This technique helps users see other runners and thus increase their site presence rate.
Mobile applications:
With the advent of smartphones based on Android and iOS operating systems, developers and companies active in mobile applications have made huge profits. Go to Play Store or Bazaar Cafe to see how many developers are involved in these stores. Developing two identical applications for each platform requires sufficient skill and experience, but it is highly profitable if done correctly. Using JavaScript-based frameworks like React Native, a developer can write effective programs for various operating systems and make good money.
Leading Web Applications (PWA):
Leading web applications are mobile applications that are offered in web format. The technology provides a similar experience to working with mobile applications on the Web. These applications give users the feeling that they are working with a native application because of the App Shell design approach. Since these applications are web-based, they are not limited to specific devices.
Overall, PWA is a powerful technology that allows users to implement a website in a way similar to applications installed on smartphones. The advantages of this technology include cost-effective design, less server traffic, and interactivity.
Games: Nowadays, comprehensive frameworks and libraries have been added to JavaScript to build various projects, one of which is game development.
3. Python
Python has been the most popular language for several years and has topped the most efficient programming languages list. It is one of the easiest programming languages to enter the programming world. Programmers who invest in learning Python have no problem building applications in various fields; provided, however, they have sufficient mastery of the widely used frameworks of this language.
C / C Plus Plus
Learning these two languages has its advantages and disadvantages. Compared to the languages we mentioned, they have a complex syntactic composition, and you have to spend a lot of time mastering them. However, they are still one of the most widely used languages in technology.
The relatively tricky syntactic combination of these languages helps you get acquainted with the essential principles of the programming world accurately and even get complete information about components such as main memory and computer CPU.
So, if you decide to start learning other languages after learning these two languages, you will not have a hard time because of the complex and advanced principles of the world of programming.
You are familiar. However, learning these languages is challenging for beginners, as most of the concepts are complex and you need to be careful about the code you write, as there is no Garbage Collection in these languages; This means that if you consume a portion of memory to do something, you must then release it and return it to the system.
5. Java
Java, like Python, is one of the most popular languages in the tech world, with a simpler syntax than CiplusPlus, and it is used to build large enterprise projects. The syntax of Java is as simple as Python. Java’s popularity includes its ability to build Android applications, multi-platform, and high code security thanks to the Java Virtual Machine.