Everything We Need To Know About Web 3
Web 3 With A Decentralized Internet Focus Will Revolutionize The Web. In Web 3, Users Will Have Complete Control Over Their Information.
Web 3, you may have heard about Web 3.0 and its impact on the evolution of the Internet. Web 3 is a new paradigm for web interaction that will lead to fundamental changes in the development and construction of websites. Simply put, Web 3 can be considered a new phase in the evolution of the Internet.
Computer scientists and Internet experts believe that Web 3.0 will make the Internet smarter and life easier. To understand this paradigm shift, we first look at the evolution of the Internet.
Web 1
It is difficult for the younger generation to imagine the Internet without Google, Facebook, or Instagram stories; But that’s how the classic Internet age began and lasted from the mid-1990s to the early 2000s. At that time, people knew the Internet by its original name, “World Wide Web” or “Net.” Users could not share their images or, for example, create a blog about flat earth conspiracy theories. At that time, most content was produced by businesses, newspapers, and organizations.
The age of Web 1 was when people used AltaVista, Netscape, or Asked Jeeves to search for pictures of funny cats instead of Google. Most websites were “read-only,” and users could not upload content or comment. There was no concept of video streaming. People used AOL chat rooms to chat online. Downloading a song took a full day, and you had to disconnect your phone to connect to the dial-up Internet.
Web 2
The Internet was at a turning point in the early 2000s. It could be a one-way street, like a dull library, or an epic invention that connects people worldwide. Fortunately, he took the second route.
With the advent of social networks, people were able to have a pervasive experience on the net. Thanks to Web 2, people could upload their own images or stream video content on YouTube.
By the end of the first decade of the third millennium, dial-up connections are almost forgotten. Sharing has become a global trend. Online games allowed multiple players to interact. Facebook helped connect more people, and Instagram made it possible to upload images from a smartphone.
What is Web 3?
But what exactly is Web 3? In general, Web 3 is known as the third and newest phase of the evolution of the Internet. Almost every ten years, the Internet enters a new phase. On the other hand, there is no controlling entity before these phases, or there was no universal path to convert Web 1 to Web 2, and these different periods are known based on the content nature of the Internet. Simply put, the three phases of the web can be summarized as follows:
In Web 3 is the transition from a dynamic web to a decentralized web. Then in Web 3, data is not owned by centralized entities or organizations. In addition, Web 3 focuses on improving back-end capabilities. One of the features of Web 3 is the advent of dApp or decentralized applications.
Web 3 is a new step in the evolution of the Internet that puts web management and control in the user’s hands. This distinction is made possible by new technologies such as blockchain, which enable the network to function as a peer-to-peer (P2P) system.
Advances obtained thanks to Bitcoin Ethereum and other transaction-based applications Blockchain show P2P users can be entered, develop projects on a global scale, and fully control your privacy. On Web 3, large data companies and tech giants can no longer trade in users’ private data or monopolize information resources.
How does Web 3 work?
You have probably come across an offer to buy similar products when shopping online. In this situation, the website learns from the customer’s behavior and shows him suggestions based on that. Web 3 uses similar learning mechanisms and applications in refined ways. Simply put, the Internet learns from your behavior and rewards you with content tailored to your needs, searches, and activities.
The widespread use of P2P frameworks is one of the main features distinguishing Web 3 from its older version, Web 2. This aspect covers all Internet applications. For example:
Instead of using Google Drive or Dropbox to store, distribute and share files, you will use services like Storj, Siacoin, Filecoin, or IPFS. You may also use platforms such as Status instead of communicating via WhatsApp, Zoom, or Skype.
Facebook and Twitter seem eternal; But it will not be long before we see new forms of social networks like Steemit, Hive, or Alaska. Even Google Chrome will give global priority to browsers like Brave, which offer more security.
All alternatives to existing services will increase user control over their data and help improve security protocols, anonymity, and prevent tech organizations from misusing data or having complete control over specific information or services.
dApp and web applications 3
In short, dApp or decentralized applications are the backbones of Web 3 evolution. Web 3 promises the decentralized Internet, and this promise can extend to the types of applications used. Terms such as “Web 3 applications”, “decentralized applications”, “dApps” or “web 3 dApps” are synonymous. All of these terms refer to decentralized blockchain applications that are part of Web 3.
But how do Web 3 apps work? An “integral part” of many apps or Web 3 applications is the “smart contract.” People familiar with blockchain technology have probably also dealt with the concept of the smart contract. A smart contract is a self-executing software agreement that runs on a blockchain like the Atrium blockchain. These contracts are automatically executed if a relevant set of conditions is met. In this way, these contracts can be automatically reviewed, and a transaction between the parties can execute.
The use of smart contracts in dApps means that contract logic can dictate the behavior of applications. In practice, this process reduces the need for a specific company or individual as an intermediary.
What is Web3.js?
You may have heard of Web3.js while learning about Web 3 and its applications; But what is Web3.js? The Web3.js library is one of the main JavaScript libraries used in the development of Web 3 applications. This library can use to communicate with the Atrium blockchain. In fact, Web3.js can be considered the Atrium JavaScript API. With the Web3.js library, you can create clients or applications that communicate with the Atrium blockchain. This feature is significant for bridging JavaScript and Web 3.
As a result, Web3.js can be used as an intermediary between JavaScript and the smart contracts of Web 3 applications. With libraries like Web3.js, you can interact with local nodes or atrium remotes. This is possible via HTTP, IPC, or WebSocket connection. The reason for the success of the Web3.js JavaScript library is that it supports all browsers. Web3.js is one of the main frameworks used in decentralized application design. You can use the official JavaScript documentation for the Web3.js Ethereum Javascript API if you wish.
Decentralized Internet with IPFS
IPFS stands for Distributed and Peer-to-Peer File Sharing System. IPFS does not access the Internet through a central server or URL; it accesses content through IPFS peers worldwide. The various devices that use IPFS are considered nodes in a large distribution network and allow access to content from local nodes instead of remote servers. In addition, IPFS uses content addressing; it is not looking for a location but specific content.
IPFS has several benefits for building web applications and decentralized applications. For example, it increases the Internet’s responsiveness because it does not fetch information from a centralized server and unit. As a result, it becomes more difficult to censor the Internet or prevent information sharing. In addition, such a decentralized network can significantly reduce latency. The upload time will be shorter when you receive content from local nodes instead of a remote server.
Why do we need Web 3?
There is a growing need to decentralize the Internet and turn it into a distributed system of computers that communicate directly and securely with each other. In the mid-2010s, large businesses and political organizations used social media data. Before the Cambridge Analytica scandal, large industries worldwide were dedicated to collecting and exchanging users’ personal data.
Internet users have found that their valuable information is readily available on social media channels, online retailers, and entertainment services. Large organizations such as Google, Facebook, Twitter, and Amazon today use user identity data, search engine data, browsing habits, and shopping information to influence online and offline user behavior.
With Web 3, other companies like Google and Facebook can not extract useful information to their advantage.
Benefits of the Web 3
To better understand the performance of Web 3 and its benefits, we provide a list of its features and benefits:
Web 3 is decentralized
In Web 3, no central authority can control the Internet, and governments or other political organizations cannot block access to the World Wide Web. This network model is based on the Atrium blockchain, which operates as a system with impenetrable encryption.
Data ownership
When Web 3 becomes a reality, big companies like Amazon, Facebook, and Google will not use their massive servers to store user data. Instead, Internet users will have complete control over their information, including financial details, login details, and other data.
Semantic metadata
One of the most important components of Web 3 is semantic metadata. With this mechanism, the web can understand symbols, keywords, texts, and their meanings. For example, a network can perceive an old “smiling” emoji made with two dots and parenthesis and interpret it as a human smile, a sign of happiness or approval. This example is just a small example, and the Semantic Web generally facilitates easy communication, transactions, and information exchange between entities. The semantic web design goes back to the original idea of Berners-Lee (the computer scientist known as the inventor of the World Wide Web) from the Internet. He envisioned the future as a world free of bureaucracy in which intelligent machines automate time-consuming operations.
Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence ( AI ) is not the first design on the Web. We know that artificial intelligence is also present in Web 2 applications, But artificial intelligence in Web 3 has a fast learning mechanism. Artificial intelligence distinguishes between good and bad data between real people and robots, and most importantly, between fake news and real reports.
Super-secure protocols
All data on Web 3 is decentralized and distributed over the network; This means that ISPs can no longer share user data with their host countries. Hackers must also shut down the entire network for an attack. User data is encrypted and protected by the above secure protocols. The plan is rooted in Blakchynhay cryptocurrency, where traders can enter into financial transactions have full control over your data.
If Web 3 becomes ubiquitous, governments will not be able to block access to the Internet.
Interoperability
Currently, most applications are based on the operating system. Some apps only work on Android; While others only run on Apple devices. The same is true for Microsoft Windows applications, Mac software, and more.
On Web 3, applications are neutral on operating systems and devices. For example, the same application can install on iPhones, smart TV, and car computers.
Unlicensed networks
Today, Web 2 is relatively free and accessible in many places. Still, Earth is limited for political reasons and other criteria such as income, gender, and even race in some parts of the planet. Web 3 will be available to anyone, anywhere, thanks to unlicensed blockchains. Cross-border transactions and money transfers will also be possible regardless of the geographical location of the people involved in the trade.
Service without interference
The data is stored on multiple distributed nodes in Web 3. This system ensures that there are always enough backup nodes to secure the chain and prevent server crashes. Simply put, the Internet will never be disabled due to a server failure.
Virtual three-dimensional identity
Web 3 will open the door to new ways of communication and virtual interaction. Chatting, emailing, and video calling will still be possible; But users can access the virtual identity provided on the web. These virtual avatars represent individuals in business transactions, business collaborations, and dating applications such as online game characters.
Inclusive presence
When Web 1 was released, you could only access the Internet remotely, such as on a home computer or device in a cafe. With Web2, the Internet quickly shifted to smartphones, tablets, and other portable smart devices.
But Web 3 will be available everywhere, and its implementation will cover all aspects of daily life. Web 3 can be implemented on more devices; Invisible networks of information, communication protocols, and transaction mechanisms will be available in all parts of the planet.
Web Challenges 3
Implementing Web 3, like any new technology, is not easy, at least in the beginning. Some of the challenges and disadvantages of Web 3 are:
Human management abuse
Web 3 is a revolutionary step in the evolution of technology, and its dissemination can divide our relationships on the Internet before and after Web 3. Still, we must not forget that there are always people with sinister intentions. Malicious users can spread misleading information on the Web and set the stage for online crime. On the other hand, learning artificial intelligence and cryptography is rapidly evolving and updated to reduce hacking attacks.
Web Infinity 2
Fulfilling a significant web promise may take some time. Web 2 currently hosts more than 1.5 billion websites; As a result, the exploration of artificial intelligence in all of this information and its connection to the concept associated with intentions, interactions, and user behaviors will take time.
Slow matching
Web 3 will not be implemented overnight. Some Internet users were familiar with it a decade before Web 1 became ubiquitous. Web 2 became available by providing smart technology and social networks; But at the same time, many users were struggling with chatter and how email worked.
Many companies need a lot of time to move from a centralized network to a Web 3 chain. Many devices will become obsolete, But their users can not shrink to Web 3 immediately. As a result, Web 2 and Web 3 will coexist for some time.
Concluding remarks
Humans are on the verge of an Internet revolution. There are many challenges to implementing Web 3, But developments in this technology can be theatrical. Of course, there is a need for more practical examples for Web 3 and an understanding of the positive changes it will bring us.
Web 2 defeated Web 1 through innovations, and Web 3 will gradually dominate the Internet realm. The exact release date for Web 3 has not yet been determined. The transition to Web 3 has already begun with the advent of bitcoin and blockchain technology, P2P networks, decentralized applications, artificial intelligence technology, and related technologies. Web 3 is an evolving evolution.