In web design, Python programming language with popular frameworks such as Django, Flask, etc., has been able to find many fans. Coding and working with these frameworks is very fast and easy and has a high development speed. These cases have made them doubly popular. But loading sites written with Python on hosts is complicated and confusing for novice users. Because not every host supports Python by default, there are specific ways to do this. In this article, we will talk more about Python hosting.
What is a host?
First, we need to know what a host is and what it does. Your site’s content, designed to be seen on the Internet, must be stored on a server. A server is like a home computer with a processor, hard drive, RAM, etc. Servers also have operating systems, including Linux and Windows. The companies that own and host these servers are called hosts.
Each host offers its web hosting services to its users, where each user can purchase the desired service.
Categories of hosting types:
The technology that hosts use for their servers typically falls into four categories:
- Shared Web Hosting: A server is shared between several thousand users in a shared host. Although cheap and economical, it is not of good quality.
- Virtual Server Hosting ( VPS ): A VPS is also a server shared between 10 to 20 users and has many settings, making these types of hosts more flexible. A cheap virtual server has an advantage over the most expensive shared hosting.
- Dedicated Web Hosting: In these types of hosts, your website is hosted on a dedicated server, where you can choose the operating system and the server memory and processor. But to set up these types of hosts, you must have a high level of knowledge. This type of service costs more than other hosts.
- Cloud Web Hosting: A cloud system is like a VPS, but in cloud hosting, the resources of multiple servers are used and serviced together in a network, which makes the network more stable and secure. Recently, traditional VPS users have moved to this service.
There are other things like free hosting, etc., that we did not mention in some hosts. For more information about hosting, you can read the hosting article.
Launching Python sites:
There are many hassles to running Python applications and sites on the server. And it is not easy to upload and then run the files. And there is a need for more programs to run.
On the other hand, a Python website requires a host to run tools such as Gunicorn, Supervisor, and uWSGI, and in addition, the server requires special settings to receive audience requests. And send it to the Python site for processing.
Therefore, to set up a Python site, you should use Python shared hosting, which will be relatively easy. Set up your own VPS server or dedicated server, which requires technical knowledge and is not easy for novice programmers, and can even be tedious in some cases.
Therefore, using Python shared hosting for novice users is more economical and convenient. On the other hand, it is recommended that professional and experienced users use a dedicated server or VPS to host sites with more than 100,000 views.
What is Python Host?
As we said, servers use both Linux and Windows operating systems. Each of these operating systems has its advantages and disadvantages. Windows hosting is more expensive due to the use of Microsoft Windows and the cost of licensing it, but sites written with ASP and SQL Server have to use Windows hosting.
Linux hosts use the free, open-source Linux operating system, and do not charge anything for it, so they are cheaper. For sites written in PHP, Linux hosting is the best choice.
But what is a Python host? Python is a Linux host that prepares Python programming language on a server to prepare sites written in Python.
You may be wondering, why can’t we directly upload sites designed with Python to a Linux host?
Because Python programs require a certain access level, this affects the security of other users who share server resources. And in terms of maintaining the security of other users, this requires high technical knowledge of the host. Most hosting companies will not be able to provide Linux shared hosts to run Python sites. As a result, they are forced to use a virtual server or a dedicated server.
With this in mind, some hosting companies offer Python shared hosting to attract users who use Python sites and are looking for cheaper and more affordable hosting than virtual and dedicated hosting.
On Python hosts, users will experience greater speed and compatibility due to the installation of Python language prerequisites on the Linux server and the possibility of installing custom plugins. Most of these hosts use up-to-date hardware and proper software settings, which results in an acceptable speed. You will also access most Python hosts’ SSH, pip, Python, and Git command.
The difference between using a Python host and a virtual and dedicated server:
On a dedicated server, you have,e to install all the software you need. Even on a dedicated server, you have to install the operating system yourself, which is time-consuming and requires a lot of knowledge. On the other hand, some software has a limited license, and you have to pay a high price to buy them. In the case of Python shared hosting, all of this is done.
The full-time management and control of the server are virtual and dedicated to the users themselves. If the server becomes inaccessible or encounters a hardware or software problem, the user must troubleshoot the problem. But in Python hosting, these are the responsibility of the hosting server.
Backing up site and site information is one of the important things that should be done regularly. Otherwise, if the site information is deleted, you will face a big problem. But this backup on servers requires another server, which does not lose data in the event of hardware or software corruption. And it does a lot of damage to users. But on Python hosts, the backup is done regularly by the server.
However, it can be said that the cost of setting up a Python site on a virtual and dedicated server is very high. Still, since the complete management of a server’s resources is in the hands of one user, it has a very high level of security. However, Python shared hosting also tries to provide the necessary security by keeping the software up to date and observing security tips.
Conclusion:
Due to the growing number of Python sites, including Django, novice developers need cheap and cost-effective hosting to get their sites up and to run. Therefore, shared Python hosting is a very good choice for these people and eliminates the need to set up a virtual server or dedicated server from zero to one hundred and pay a lot of money. In this article, we have tried to acquaint you with choosing hosts for Python.