If you are also one of the users who have heard a lot of technical terms about Joomla but do not have a clear understanding of it, we have decided to give useful explanations about Joomla. Now the first question that comes to mind is “What is Joomla?” Is it true? So, let’s start the article by defining Joomla.
Joomla is an open-source content management system that is used to create and publish content on the web platform. It is written in PHP language and uses MySQL database to store data; It also uses object-oriented programming techniques. Joomla is one of the most popular content management systems due to features such as page saving, multi-language support, plugins, and extensions.
Table of Contents
- In connection with Joomla
- History of Joomla
- Joomla extensions
- Features of Joomla
- Disadvantages of Joomla
- Who uses Joomla?
- What is the main difference between WordPress and Joomla?
In connection with Joomla
Joomla is an open-source content management system (CMS) that is used to create powerful, dynamic website content and applications. With the help of Joomla’s intuitive interface, you can fully benefit from its wide range of features and functions. ; Joomla is also very extensible and there are thousands of plugins available in the Joomla extensions directory.
as you know; A CMS helps people with no programming skills set up their own website and allows for publishing different types of content (text, photos, videos, documents, and more), making it easier to create, edit, and publish content. to do
Joomla has gained a lot of popularity in the last decade and has successfully become one of the most widely used content management systems worldwide. Since its inception in 2005, it has gained a huge following and has more than 99+ million downloads.
Joomla is written in PHP, using object-oriented programming (OOP) techniques and software design patterns, can store data in a MySQL or PostgreSQL database, and includes features such as page caching, RSS feeds, Printable versions of pages, flash news, blogs, search and support for language internationalization.
It can also be set up with a one-click installation through the web hosting control panel; there are hundreds of articles on the web that will help you on how to install Joomla, there are various Joomla hosting services available.
Released under the GNU General Public License, Joomla is based on a model-controlled web application framework. it is very user-friendly and flexible, and it is also one of the fastest-growing content management systems. Like other content management systems, Joomla also creates certain technical aspects, Joomla has a flexible system that is able to manage multiple hierarchies and subpages.
As we mentioned in the previous section; Joomla uses a Model-View-Controller (MVC) design architecture. When Joomla processes a request according to the MVC pattern to evaluate which component to process the request; It parses the URL, the model contains the data used by the component, it is also the responsibility of the model to update the database when and where it is needed, after the view has produced the output, the component returns control to the Joomla framework, which Then it runs the template.
Supported by a large and active developer community, with thousands of unique and useful plugins and templates available, Joomla is currently one of the largest single-site building platforms out there; It’s this incredible community effort that makes Joomla a great option for developers looking for a single platform to get active peer support from.
It’s important to think of Joomla not as a limited platform on which a certain type of site is built, but as a powerful set of tools that allow visitors to connect to data in a variety of ways. Joomla’s integrated technologies allow site administrators and developers to innovate beyond the confines of a simple website.
History of Joomla
Joomla was born in 2005 as an evolution of Mambo, a CMS that achieved great success in 2004. Joomla’s primary focus since its initial release has been usability and extensibility; This is why this project has received numerous awards, including receiving the PACKT open source content management system award three times.
Joomla is used by some of the web’s best-known brands, including Harvard, iHope and MTV, which can handle tasks from corporate websites and blogs to social networks and e-commerce;
This project has evolved with its subsequent versions:
Joomla 1.0: Released in September 2005, it evolved from Mambo CMS.
Joomla 1.5: Released in January 2008, the version with long-term support was released.
Joomla 1.6: Released in January 2011 with new features, such as creating access lists (ACLs).
Joomla 2.5: Released in January 2012 with long-term support.
Joomla 3.0: Released in September 2012 with Bootstrap.
Joomla 3.5: Released in 2016 with support for PHP 7.
Joomla extensions
Joomla plugins increase the performance of your websites. There are five types of plugins, each with a specific task:
Components: are the largest and most complex plugins. Most components are divided into two parts:
1. One site
2. A manager
Every time a Joomla page loads, a component receives a call to generate the main body of the page; components generate most of the page, which is driven by a menu item;
Plugins: are advanced plugins; basically, they are event handlers; an event may be fired when any Joomla plugin, module or component is executed. In this case, plugins registered to handle that event will be executed.
Templates: You can describe the basic design of a Joomla website. While the CMS manages the content of the website, the templates determine the style or appearance.
Modules: You can create pages in Joomla; modules are linked to components to display new content or images. They look like boxes like a search or login module.
Languages: These are very simple extensions used either as part of the core or as a plugin; the language and font information can also be used for PDF or PSD conversion.
Features of Joomla
Joomla is a powerful choice for building a website regardless of its size; below are some of its essential features:
multilanguage
Joomla is multilingual and supports 75 languages. It’s multilingual to serve all purposes, obviously, for those who don’t understand English to any significant extent, this feature makes them happy.
Responsive nature
Nowadays, having a responsive website is a common thing Because everyone is surfing the Internet through a smartphone. Therefore, having a website that works perfectly on any device of any size is a must, and Joomla gives you a fully responsive website, you never miss a potential website visitor.
Easy to use
Joomla is open source and completely free to use, But being free doesn’t mean it’s lacking in features; in fact, the user-friendly interface will surprise you with its WYSIWYG (website design software) feature that gives you exactly the same results. Another factor to feel good about is that the updates are frequent; Joomla brings new updates in the form of new features and functionality, and with each new update, it makes it easy to work. It gets wet.
Security
Security is an essential factor to consider when creating a website; Joomla provides two-factor authentication to prevent hacking, So your site won’t be hacked, but if you put a very common username and password and someone logs in, you can easily recover the hacked Joomla site.
Joomla community
Anyone can volunteer to contribute to the Joomla community; Joomla is an open-source project that welcomes volunteers and their contributions. Contribute with any skill and as much as you can and let others use your creation. In this forum, you will meet other Joomla followers and you may learn many things from them. If you ever run into a problem, chances are someone has already discussed it in the forum and you can easily get the solution from them.
being free
Joomla has many advantages over many of its competitors. In addition to being a full-featured CMS, it’s easy to learn, quick to set up, and inexpensive:
Joomla is completely free to use; This is partly due to its non-corporate roots and volunteer support structure. There are a few bills the Joomla project has to pay to keep it running, and everyone involved in its development does so out of a passion for creating something that really works. Meet the needs of large and small sites.
You may be wondering why so many people help Joomla to make it available to the public for free; the simple answer is that there are a number of companies based on the principle of providing superior software and services that work with the Joomla environment. Established, these companies and individuals work with clients every day to help them turn their ambitious website concepts into reality.
For example, RocketTheme provides a number of useful free themes and plugins available for Joomla while creating premium themes and apps for anyone who wants to upgrade their site without spending too much time and money to do so.
Among its other features, it is easy to install, has a very flexible purpose, suitable for most people (bloggers, portals, product catalogs, e-commerce sites, news and magazine sites, personal pages, commercial sites, large company sites , government sites, online booking systems and more), extensive content management, extensive user management, web link management, text editors like JCE to format your articles with one click, language manager to translate your website into another language and these features make it stand out from the crowd.
Disadvantages of Joomla
There are a few bugs in Joomla, such as:
- Some plugins provided can only work with certain scripts.
- Joomla may not have the advanced capabilities needed to customize complex sites.
- Joomla may not be very SEO-friendly in some cases, and you may face problems while installing plugins.
- Joomla can make a website heavy to load and run because it requires a lot of server resources.
Who uses Joomla?
Joomla is useful for a wide range of site types and styles and is incredibly versatile. In addition to being the largest web software platform for government agencies worldwide, it is heavily used by education, media, corporate, e-commerce, and even personal websites and blogs.
One of its main strengths is usability. Whether you are a student just starting out in web design or a retiree who wants to learn how to build a website, Joomla can be a great choice for you, and you really don’t need to know anything to set up and customize a site. No programming or web development, though you can tap into its open-source code base to create something completely original and unique. Want to build a custom module for your site that no other site on the web has? You can do this with Joomla.
What is the main difference between WordPress and Joomla?
Usability: The simplicity of using WordPress and installation in less than five minutes has made WordPress very popular. It helps beginners and users to set up their own website or blog within minutes. It is possible to create any number of posts and pages with WordPress, and you can customize its appearance using the user interface that appears after installing the software. In contrast, installing Joomla takes more time than WordPress, but the results are the same. Is; The Joomla interface is not as clear and simple as the WordPress interface, and it has complexities that may be confusing for new users.
Security: There is a strong security system for both programs that quickly react to security threats; The plugins are backed up and security improved, both of them have great security measures.
Support: In addition to user groups, WordPress also offers a support organization and community. With the help of forums, guides and documentation, services may become more accessible, videos, instructions, articles and other useful content can be found on WordPress websites; WordPress support can be free or paid, it is better to work with professionals and those who have worked with WordPress in the past, Joomla is quite similar to WordPress and has a large community of users, however, finding an expert who has great experience Regarding working with Joomla, it takes a lot of time.
Conclusion
Joomla is a very fast growing system that helps build simple to complex websites, if you want to better use the hours spent learning programming or web development and spend them in other areas Joomla is the right choice.
We hope that the explanations mentioned about Joomla, one of the most popular CMS today, can be understood by you; About the different aspects of Joomla and its usability; Joomla provides you with many features that can be considered a good competitor for WordPress; Now, to create and design a website between Joomla and WordPress, which one do you choose? You can share your opinion with us through the comments section; Thank you for your cooperation and good choice.