In this article, we will examine 7 of the best FrontEnd frameworks according to their performance and popularity; So stay tuned for the rest of this article.
Frameworks are very important and popular tools in the process of developing web and mobile applications. For example, are responsible for the ongoing operation of websites and applications such as Facebook, Instagram and Netflix. They consist of a large number of prefabricated components that will allow developers to develop and customize applications. Of course, it should be that most of the frameworks on the market are on the JavaScript language.
1- React.js
The React.js framework is a Component-Based JavaScript library equipped with Syntax JSX. This framework was designed by one of the software engineers of Facebook company to deal with the problems of expanding its application network. The front-end framework was officially in the Facebook app in 2011 and was available to developers two years later, in 2013, as an open source library.
One of the most important features of the React.js framework is the installation of a virtual DOM in which it acts as a one-way data connection (1-way data binding). Overall, the React.js framework performs very well thanks to the virtual DOM. This framework is also easier for programmers to learn compared to other frameworks, especially Angular.
Where is the React.js framework used?
The React.js framework is mostly for developing the user interface (UI) of one-page web applications (SAP) and mobile applications. Since React is a library, you will need to use other libraries such as Redux and React Router alongside it to develop complex applications. In addition, you can use the React Native platform to program powerful iOS and Android applications.
React.js framework is a great option for applications that always need updates due to its high level of performance; For example, the Instagram application, like Facebook, has used this framework. In addition, companies such as Netflix, New York Times, Yahoo, Dropbox, Paypal, Pinterest, Uber and other large companies also use this framework in their projects.
Advantages
- Support by Facebook
- Expanding user community
- Virtual DOM
- High level performance
- Suitable for high traffic applications
- Multiple updates
Disadvantages
- Incompatibility with SEO
- Rely on other libraries to develop complex applications
2- Angular
The Angular framework is supported by the typing script language. Google has released this framework as an updated version of Angular.js. Of course, attention to more modern needs such as technological developments have also been involved in the development of this framework.
The Google team officially released the Angular framework in 2016, although alpha and beta versions of the framework were available in 2014 and 2015. Angular is a component-oriented framework that, unlike React.js, works as a 2-way data binding. Although this framework has a large user community and countless documentation, it is difficult for programmers to learn; In fact, its documentation confuses even the most discerning programmer.
Where is the Angular framework used?
Angular is designed to develop web and mobile applications. So this framework is used by programmers to develop single-page and multi-page applications. In the case of mobile applications, Google has also provided developers with an Iconic platform focused on Native app development and Progressive Web Applications.
In addition to Google, the Angular framework has been used in projects such as Microsoft Office Home, Forbes, Xbox, BMW and Santander Bank.
Advantages
- Powerful user community
- Two-way data connection
- Development of simple one-page applications
- Equipped with Shadow DOM
- Based on typing script
Disadvantages
- Complex structure and difficult to learn
- Need to learn typing script language
3- Angular.JS
The Angular.JS framework is another version of Angular based on the JavaScript language. In fact, this framework is the first Angular version was for two developers; Misko Hevery and Adam Abrons in 2009. The framework, which operates as a two-way data connection, quickly gained popularity in the field of web development.
Although the main difference between Angular and Angular.JS is related to the source language of each, they also differ in features and purposes. The Angular.JS framework is also with MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture.
Where is the Angular.JS framework used?
Angular GS framework is used by programmers to develop dynamic and single-page web applications, and mobile application development is not possible in this framework. Websites and companies such as Google Gmail, Upwork, Guardian, HBO, Sony and General Motors use the Angular.JS framework in their projects.
Advantages
Compatible with JavaScript
Two-way data connection
Rapid development
Development of applications with testing capabilities
Disadvantages
Difficult to learn
Old version
Low popularity
4- Vue.js
The Vue.js framework has also recently become particularly popular with programmers; Of course, this framework is not supported by large companies as before and was designed by a member of the Angular.JS development team named Evan You.
In fact, Vue.js is a component-oriented framework with a Visual DOM that provides high-speed performance for developers. This frame works as a two-way data connection and has a much lower volume compared to React and Angular. In addition, it can be that Vue.js is the simplest JavaScript framework and is the best option for beginner programmers.
Where is the js framework used?
The Vue.js framework is in the development of web, mobile and advanced web application (PWA) applications. This framework, like React, is suitable for a wide range of programming projects, so that it handles single-page applications and more complex cases well. The framework is in Xiaomi, Alibaba, Gitlab, 9gag and Reuters applications.
Advantages
- Suitable for beginners
- Increasing the popularity and growth of the user community
- Simple syntax
- flexibility
- Script typing support
- High level performance
Disadvantages
- Big companies like Google do not maintain it.
- This framework is the newest option than to other competitors.
- High flexibility in its structure will cause problems.
5- jQuery
Almost all programmers are familiar with the jQuery framework. JQuery is actually a library that makes it easier to work with the JavaScript language. Developed in 2006 by John Resig, it is the oldest front-end library to the others in this article; Of course, programmers still use it extensively in their projects.
The simplicity and minimization of coding in JavaScript is one of the reasons that developers have always used the jQuery framework over the years. Unlike most of the frameworks listed in this article, jQuery is very easy for beginner programmers to use.
Where is the jQuery framework used?
First of all, it should be that jQuery is a library, so its purposes are different from other frameworks. In fact, the nature of using this framework is due to the operation on the DOM and CSS code, and focuses primarily on the interaction and efficiency of a website. Interaction with the data server is also possible through the jQuery Ajax method; Of course, it should be that this library with the development of the application will complicate the development process and weaken its performance.
Although the framework is not for mobile application development, its development team has recently incorporated the jQuery Mobile platform. In general, this framework has expanded its capabilities to suit the needs of the day, but it is still weak to other frameworks such as React and Vue.js.
One of the acceptable advantages of jQuery over other frameworks is its compatibility with all browsers. In other words, since other frameworks are evolving rapidly, they will not be in all browsers. Companies such as Twitter, Microsoft and Pandora use this framework in their projects.
Advantages
- Suitable for novice programmers
- Compatibility with all browsers
- ease of use
- Multiple plugins
- Large user community
Disadvantages
- JQuery sometimes encounters very low speeds.
- This framework is not suitable for large projects.
- JQuery is not a good option for developing mobile applications.
6- Ember.js
Ember.js framework is another front and javascript framework that deserves to be on the list of the best frameworks due to its many features. Developed in 2011 by Yehuda Katz, this component-based framework operates as a two-way data connection.
Learning the Ember.js framework is very difficult and time consuming compared to other competitors. Of course, this framework has very good architecture and documentation that will make it somewhat easy for newcomers to learn.
Where is the Ember.js framework used?
Unlike other Front & JavaScript frameworks, Amber GS is fully compatible with the latest technology needs to develop the most sophisticated mobile and web applications. However, that the Ember.js framework is not the best option for large projects due to its slow rendering speed.
So far, companies such as Yahoo!, LinkedIn, Microsoft, Apple and Netflix have used the Ember.js framework in their programming projects.
Advantages
- Two-way data connection
- Very good architecture
- Suitable for developing complex applications
Disadvantages
- Difficult to learn
- Relatively small user community
7- Backbone.js
The Backbone.js framework is actually a small and efficient JavaScript programming language library designed in 2010 by Jeremy Ashkenas. This framework does not provide data binding to users and instead its structure is based on MVC architecture.
Where is the Backbone.js framework used?
Although this framework is not very popular among front-end programmers at the moment, it is a very good option for developing simple applications. Of course, it should be that the Backbone.js framework for developing larger applications will slow down. However, companies such as LinkedIn Mobile, Pandora and AudioVroom have already used this framework in their projects.
Advantages
- Suitable for beginners
- Optimal option for small applications
- Organized and transparent structure
Disadvantages
- Incompatibility with large programming projects
- Decreasing popularity with the advent of newer frameworks